Working
with Templates/Templates have the .XLT file extension. Templates contain
layout and formatting information, including text and graphics, layouts and
styles, headers and footers, formulas, and macros.
When
working with spreadsheets, you may wish to use the same layout or design. Instead of re-creating the design, you can
create a template.
Templates have the .XLT
file extension. Templates contain layout and formatting information, including
text and graphics, layouts and styles, headers and footers, formulas, and
macros. When templates are used to create a new Workbook, a copy is made,
leaving the original template file intact for further use
»Creating a Template
To
create a Workbook that contains all layout and formatting elements needed in
your template, follow these steps:
1- From the main menu, choose
File
→ Save As to display the Save As dialog
box.
2- In the File name dropdown list box, type a
template name.
3- From the
Save as type dropdown list box,
select Template (*.XLT) to display
the existing templates in the default Templates
folder and to add the .XLT extension
to the file name:
4- Click Save to save the template in the Templates folder
»Applying Templates
5- From the main menu, choose
File → New to display the New Workbook pane.
6- From the New from template section of theNew Workbook pane, click on General Templates to display the Templates dialog box:
7- Click on the General or the Spreadsheet Solutions tab to locate the template you want.
8- Select the template icon
you want.
9- Click OK.
◙ Working
with Styles
|
Working
with Styles
Whereas
a template is a collection of layout and formatting information for a workbook,
a style is a collection of formatting information for a cell. Styles can contain formatting information,
including Number ,Font , Alignment, Border , Patterns , and Protection.
Whereas
a template is a collection of layout and formatting information for a workbook,
a style is a collection of
formatting information for a cell.
Styles can contain formatting information, including Number, Font,
Alignment, Border, Patterns, and Protection.
You
can use styles to reapply the pre-defined formatting to multiple cells. When styles are used to format cells, you can
reformat the Worksheet by modifying the styles.
It is possible to copy styles from one Workbook to another.
Excel
2002 comes with a number of pre-defined styles.
By default, all cells are assigned the
Normal
style.
»Creating a Style
1- Select the cell that
contains the formatting you want in your style.
2- From the main menu, choose
Format
→ Style to
display the Style dialog box.
3- In the Style name dropdown list box, type a
style name.
4- Select
the attributes (Number, Alignment, Font, Border, Patterns, and Protection) you want to include in the new style:
5- Click Add to create the style
6- Click OK to close the Style dialog
box.
»Applying a Style
1- Select the cell or cell
range you want to format.
2- From the main menu, choose
Format
→ Style to display the Style
dialog box.
3- From the Style name dropdown list box, select
the style you want to use:
4- Click OK to close the Style dialog
box.
»Editing a Style
5- From the main menu, choose
Format
→ Style to display the Style
dialog box.
6- From the Style name dropdown list box, select
the style you want to edit.
7- Click on
the Modify button to display the Format Cells dialog box:
8- Use the tabs to access the
attributes you want to change, and make the changes needed.
9- Click OK to return to the Style dialog
box.
10- Click OK to apply the changes to all cells
formatted with this style.
»Deleting a Style
1- From the main menu, choose
Format → Style to display the Style dialog box.
2- From the Style name dropdown list box, select
the style you want to delete.
3- Click on the Delete button.
4- Click OK to close the Style dialog
box.
» Copying Styles from another Workbook
1- Open the
Workbook with the styles you want to
copy.
2- Switch to the Workbook
that the styles will be copied to.
3- From the main menu, choose
Format
→ Style to
display the Style dialog box.
4- Click on
the Merge button to display the Merge Styles dialog box:
5- Select the Workbook that
contains the styles you want.
6- Click OK to copy the styles from the selected Workbook.
Note: If
the target Workbook contains styles with the same name, the following warningmessage will appear.
Click Yes to replace all the
existing styles with the copied styles:
7- Click OK to close the Style dialog
box.
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